目次
準備
プロジェクトディレクトリ作成 移動 バージョン確認
new
% rails new . -d postgresql --css tailwind または bootstrap % bundle install % rails db:create または % rails db:reset % rails db:migrate % rails server
bootstrapのとき
package.json { "name": "app", "private": "true", "dependencies": { "@hotwired/stimulus": "^3.0.1", "@hotwired/turbo-rails": "^7.1.0", "@popperjs/core": "^2.11.0", "bootstrap": "^5.1.3", "esbuild": "^0.14.9", "sass": "^1.45.1" }, "scripts": { "build": "esbuild app/javascript/*.* --bundle --sourcemap --outdir=app/assets/builds", "build:css": "sass ./app/assets/stylesheets/application.bootstrap.scss ./app/assets/builds/application.css --no-source-map --load-path=node_modules" } }
daisyui
tailwind css UIコンポーネント インストール
% yarn add daisyui
config/tailwind.config.js
plugins: [ require('@tailwindcss/forms'), require('@tailwindcss/aspect-ratio'), require('@tailwindcss/typography'), require('daisyui'), // ← 追記する ],
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
<html data-theme="light"> // テーマを選ぶ
データベース移行
Herokuからdumpしてローカルにheroku_dumpデータベースを新設しリストアする
$ heroku pg:backups:capture $ heroku pg:backups:download $ createdb mydb $ pg_restore --verbose --clean --no-acl --no-owner -h localhost -U myuser -d mydb latest.dump
postgres dump restore
% pg_dump -Fc tep5_development > ../202212141027.dump % pg_restore --verbose --clean --no-acl --no-owner -h localhost -U jq -d tep5_development ../202212141027.dump
作り直すアプリはデータベース構造を変えるのでテーブルごとにダンプ・リストアする
データ数確認
=# select count(*) from clients ; count ------- 5067 (1 row)
heroku_dumpデータベースでテーブル名を変える
テーブル毎に変える
=# ALTER TABLE users RENAME TO users_old; =# ALTER TABLE clients RENAME TO clients_old;
旧テーブルダンプ
テーブル毎にダンプする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table users_old heroku_dump > users_old.sql
userテーブル
旧テーブルを新アプリのデータベースにリストア
% psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../old_users.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 17 setval -------- 51 (1 row) ERROR: relation "users_pkey" already exists ERROR: relation "index_users_on_email" already exists CREATE INDEX
旧テーブルをセレクトして新テーブルにインサートする
=# insert into users ( id, name, email, created_at, updated_at, password_digest, remember_digest, activation_digest, activated, activated_at, reset_digest, reset_sent_at ) select id, name, email, created_at, updated_at, password_digest, remember_digest, activation_digest, activated, activated_at, reset_digest, reset_sent_at from users_old; INSERT 0 17
noteテーブル
旧jiinテーブルをリストアする
% psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../old_jiins.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 14 setval -------- 14 (1 row) ALTER TABLE CREATE INDEX ERROR: there is no unique constraint matching given keys for referenced table "users_old"
noteテーブルにインサートする
=# insert into notes ( id, content, user_id, created_at, updated_at, kind ) select id, jiin_name, user_id, created_at, updated_at, kind from jiins; INSERT 0 14
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202209270816_tep5.sql
clientsテーブル othersテーブル
2022-12 -14 clientsテーブル
latest_dumpデータベースからダンプして 作業データベースにリストアする
% pg_dump -t clients latest_dump > ../client_dump.sql
% psql -d update_dump < ../client_dump.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 5138 setval -------- 5428 (1 row) ALTER TABLE CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "public.users" does not exist ERROR: relation "public.jiins" does not exist
重複確認
=# SELECT ie_id, COUNT(ie_id) FROM clients where nusi = true GROUP BY ie_id HAVING COUNT(ie_id) > 1 ORDER BY ie_id; ie_id | count -------+------- 2090 | 2 2129 | 2 2167 | 2 2174 | 2 . . . (131 rows)
桁数を変えて重複を解消する
update_dump=# update clients SET ie_id = ie_id + 20000 where jiin_id = 2; UPDATE 777 update_dump=# update clients SET ie_id = ie_id + 30000 where jiin_id = 3; UPDATE 826 update_dump=# update clients SET ie_id = ie_id + 40000 where jiin_id = 4; UPDATE 334
主重複解消
update_dump=# update clients set nusi = false where id = 3703; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# update clients set nusi = false where id = 1346; UPDATE 1
不要データ削除 修正
update_dump=# delete from clients where id in (4028,3911,3912,2998,3007,4359); DELETE 0 update_dump=# update clients set nusi = true where id = 523; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# delete from clients where id = 845; DELETE 1 update_dump=# update clients set ie_id = 1264 where id = 515; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# update clients set ie_id = 1264 where id = 1463; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# update clients set nusi = false where id = 515; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# delete from clients where id = 217; DELETE 1 update_dump=# update clients set nusi = false where id = 218; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# update clients set ie_id = 204 where id = 218; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# delete from clients where id = 811; DELETE 1 update_dump=# update clients set nusi = true where id = 1792; UPDATE 1 update_dump=# delete from clients where id = 810; DELETE 1 update_dump=# delete from clients where ie_id = 22653; DELETE 3
確認
update_dump=# select count(*) from clients; count ------- 5131 (1 row)
テーブル名変更
update_dump=# ALTER TABLE clients RENAME TO clients_old;
新テーブルのスキーマをダンプ リストア
% pg_dump --username=jq --schema-only --table clients tep5_development > ../clients_schema.sql % psql --username=jq update_dump < ../clients_schema.sql
旧テーブルをセレクトして新テーブルにインサート
update_dump=# insert into clients ( id, user_id, note_id, content, client_line, memo, created_at, updated_at ) select ie_id, user_id, jiin_id, name, table_order, memo, created_at, updated_at from clients_old where nusi = true; INSERT 0 1304
テーブルの増分を求める
update_dump=# SELECT created_at FROM clients_new EXCEPT SELECT created_at FROM clients; created_at ---------------------------- 2022-11-20 11:38:24.975644 2021-10-09 17:50:13.19454 2022-11-18 18:24:26.100683 2022-12-02 14:31:59.651794 2020-01-05 16:08:24.725981 2022-10-13 18:18:47.00945 2022-10-16 12:13:27.960598 2022-09-19 17:04:20.793626 2022-10-14 21:58:23.012871 2022-09-26 18:41:40.679061 (10 rows)
update_dump=# select * from clients_new where created_at > '2022-09-19';
書き出す
% psql -d update_dump -U jq -c "select * from clients_new where created_at > '2022-09-19'" -F, > ../clients_add.csv
増分をインサートする
tep5_development=# INSERT INTO clients (id, user_id, note_id, list_id, content, created_at, updated_at) VALUES (35375,2,3,1,'支所','2022-11-18 18:24:26.100683','2022-11-18 18:24:26.108051'), (5360,2,1,1,'広島門会','2022-10-13 18:18:47.00945 ','2022-10-13 18:18:47.023412'), . . . (25362,13,2,1,'岡山族会','2022-10-16 12:13:27.960598','2022-10-16 12:13:27.968872'); INSERT 0 7
ここまでのバックアップを取る
% pg_dump -Fc tep5_development > ../202212151515.dump
2022-12 -14 othersテーブル
09-15以降の増分を取る nusiがfalseのもの
% psql -d update_dump -U jq -c "select id, user_id, jiin_id, ie_id, name, yomi, nusi, each_order, memo, generation, created_at, updated_at from clients_old where created_at > '2022-09-15' and nusi = false" -A -F, > ../others_add.csv
nusiがtrueのもの 両方必要
% psql -d update_dump -U jq -c "select id, user_id, jiin_id, ie_id, name, yomi, nusi, each_order, memo, generation, created_at, updated_at from clients_old where created_at > '2022-09-15' and nusi = true" -A -F, > ../others_nusi_add.csv
コピーコマンドで追加ができる
memoの改行削除が必要 vim中でcontrol+v control+mで^Mが入力できる :%s/^M//gc =# \COPY others FROM '../others_add.csv' DELIMITER ',' CSV HEADER;
=# \COPY others FROM '../others_nusi_add.csv' DELIMITER ',' CSV HEADER; COPY 8
ここまでのバックアップを取る
% pg_dump -Fc tep5_development > ../202212151649.dump
旧clientsテーブルをリストアする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table clients_old heroku_dump > clients_old.sql
% psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../old_other.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "clients_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 5067 setval -------- 5351 (1 row) ERROR: relation "clients_pkey" already exists CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "index_clients_on_user_id" already exists CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX ERROR: there is no unique constraint matching given keys for referenced table "users_old" ALTER TABLE
clientsテーブルにインサートする
旧clientsテーブルをclientsとotherに分ける
新clientsテーブルは代表者名テーブルになる 旧clientsテーブルのnusiをセレクトして新clientsテーブルにインサートする nusiのie_idを新clientsテーブルのidにする その前にie_idの重複を修正する
重複確認
=# SELECT ie_id, COUNT(ie_id) FROM clients_old where nusi = true GROUP BY ie_id HAVING COUNT(ie_id) > 1 ORDER BY ie_id; ie_id | count -------+------- 2090 | 2 2129 | 2 2167 | 2 2174 | 2
桁数を変えて重複を解消する
=# update clients_old SET ie_id = ie_id + 20000 where jiin_id = 2; UPDATE 776 =# update clients_old SET ie_id = ie_id + 30000 where jiin_id = 3; UPDATE 790 =# update clients_old SET ie_id = ie_id + 40000 where jiin_id = 4; UPDATE 307
主重複修正
=# update clients_old set nusi = false where id = 3703; =# update clients_old set nusi = false where id = 1346;
不要データ削除 修正
=# delete from clients_old where id in (4028,3911,3912,2998,3007,4359);
tep5_development=# update clients_old set nusi = true where id = 523; UPDATE 1 tep5_development=# delete from clients_old where id = 845; DELETE 1 tep5_development=# update clients_old set ie_id = 1264 where id = 515; UPDATE 1 tep5_development=# update clients_old set ie_id = 1264 where id = 1463; UPDATE 1 tep5_development=# update clients_old set nusi = false where id = 515; UPDATE 1 tep5_development=# delete from clients_old where id = 217; DELETE 1 tep5_development=# update clients_old set nusi = false where id = 218; UPDATE 1 tep5_development=# update clients_old set ie_id = 204 where id = 218; UPDATE 1 tep5_development=# delete from clients_old where id = 811; DELETE 1 tep5_development=# update clients_old set nusi = true where id = 1792; UPDATE 1 tep5_development=# delete from clients_old where id = 810; DELETE 1 tep5_development=# delete from clients_old where ie_id = 22653; DELETE 3
listsテーブルに一つデータをいれる
=# insert into lists (user_id , note_id, content, created_at, updated_at)VALUES (1, 1, 'リスト', '2022-9-18', '2022-9-18');
nusiをセレクトして新clientsにインサート
=# insert into clients ( id, user_id, note_id, content, client_line, created_at, updated_at ) select ie_id, user_id, jiin_id, name, table_order, created_at, updated_at from clients_old where nusi = true; INSERT 0 1292
othersテーブルにインサートする
親テーブルie_id 子テーブルie_id 差分削除
旧clientsテーブルに使用されていない重複した氏名がある 新clientsテーブルとclients_oldテーブルの差分をとり削除する
% diff aa_clients_id_ie_id.csv bb_clients_old_ie_id.csv > diff.csv
=# delete from clients_old where ie_id in (21,22,23,24,26,27,30,32,33,34,35,36,39,41,43,44,45,46,48,49,51,52,53,56,57,62,63,64,66,67,68,69,71,73,78,79,80,82,87,90,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,104,105,106,108,109,110,111,113,115,116,117,118,121,122,123,124,126,127,128,129,131,132,133,135,136,138,139,140,141,144,145,147,148,150,151,152,153,157,158,159,161,162,166,170,171,173,174,176,177,179,180,182,183,184,185,186,188,189,190,191,192,194,197,199,201,202,205,222,228,230,231,232,249,264,272,310,355,372,373,375,404,461,472,473,490,491,531,550,561,590,649,673,674,676,679,683,686,689,691,694,701,741,754,800,802,804,805,808,814,815,821,848,872,875,876,921,923,936,953,972,993,998,1009,1010,1013,2072,5158,6053)
データ修正したclients_oldテーブルをすべてothersテーブルにインサートする
=# insert into others ( id, name, kana, client_id, client_name, user_id, note_id, created_at, updated_at, memo, other_line, generation ) select id, name, yomi, ie_id, nusi, user_id, jiin_id, created_at, updated_at, memo, each_order, generation from clients_old; INSERT 0 4747
2つのテーブルが同じならコピーされる
jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % pg_dump --username=jq --table clients update_heroku > ../new_clients.sql jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_clients.sql
jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % pg_dump --username=jq --table others update_heroku > ../new_others.sql jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_others.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "others" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "others_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 4747 setval -------- 1 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "others" are not allowed ERROR: relation "index_others_on_client_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_others_on_client_id_and_other_line" already exists ERROR: relation "index_others_on_note_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_others_on_user_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_others_on_user_id_and_note_id" already exists ERROR: constraint "fk_rails_10377da6e2" for relation "others" already exists ERROR: constraint "fk_rails_26cdbbd90e" for relation "others" already exists ERROR: constraint "fk_rails_54f6a74f65" for relation "others" already exists
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202209270816_tep5.sql
placesテーブル
12-16
確認
latest_dump=# select count(*) from places; count ------- 921
=# select * from places where created_at > '2022-09-15';
増分書き出し
% psql -d latest_dump -U jq -c "select id, user_id, jiin_id, ie_id, zip, ken, city, etc, flag, created_at, updated_at from places where created_at > '2022-09-15'" -A -F, > ../places_add.csv
places_add.csv memo列を,で作る client_id(ie_id)の桁数を調整する
コピーで追加
=# \COPY places FROM '../places_add.csv' DELIMITER ',' CSV HEADER;
ここまでのバックアップを取る
% pg_dump -Fc tep5_development > ../202212160911.dump
以前
確認
heroku_dump=# select count(*) from places; count ------- 919 (1 row)
テーブル名変更
heroku_dump=# ALTER TABLE places RENAME TO places_old;
dump
% pg_dump --username=jq --table places_old heroku_dump > places_old.sql
新データベースにリストア
% psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../places_old.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 919 setval -------- 1070 (1 row) ALTER TABLE CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "public.clients_old" does not exist ERROR: relation "public.users_old" does not exist ERROR: relation "public.jiins" does not exist
tep5_development=# update places_old SET ie_id = ie_id + 20000 where jiin_id = 2; UPDATE 213 tep5_development=# update places_old SET ie_id = ie_id + 30000 where jiin_id = 3; UPDATE 151 tep5_development=# update places_old SET ie_id = ie_id + 40000 where jiin_id = 4; UPDATE 67
=# insert into places (id, user_id, note_id, client_id, zip, ken, city, etc, flag, created_at, updated_at) select id, user_id, jiin_id, ie_id, zip, ken, city, etc, flag, created_at, updated_at from places_old; INSERT 0 918
generate
% rails generate scaffold Place user:references note:references client:references zip:string ken:string city:string etc:string flag:boolean memo:text
indexを追加 uuid消す
migrationファイル名の日時をenable_extension_for_uuid.rb以前にする
% rails db:migrate:status database: tep5_development Status Migration ID Migration Name -------------------------------------------------- up 20220917020659 Create users up 20220917023135 Create notes up 20220917023510 Create lists up 20220917023750 Create clients up 20220917024207 Create others down 20220917035020 Create places up 20220918004020 Enable extension for uuid up 20220918004824 Change users id type to uuid up 20220918004853 Change notes id type to uuid up 20220918004934 Change lists id type to uuid up 20220918005011 Change clients id type to uuid up 20220918005027 Change others id type to uuid up 20220920062901 Create categories up 20220920063011 Create relationship categories up 20220925035934 Create relationships
すべてdownにする
schema.rbを消す
% rails db:drop
EnableExtensionForUuid以下のmigrationを移動する
% rails db:create
% psql tep5_development < ../202209261601_tep5.sql
% rails db:migrate
schedulesテーブル
12-16
確認
=# select count(*) from schedules; count ------- 3716
=# select count(*) from schedules; count ------- 4026
書き出し jiin_id(note_id)変更のため並べ変える
% psql -d latest_dump -U jq -c "select id, user_id, jiin_id, ie_id, datetime, content, client_id, every_year, goji, created_at, updated_at from schedules where created_at >= '2022-09-13' order by jiin_id" -A -F, > ../schedules_add.csv
../schedules_add.csv vimで修正する
jiin_id(note_id)2,3,4はそれぞれ20000,30000,40000を足す gojiは修正する :%s/,f,f/,f,/gc
copyで追加
=# \COPY schedules FROM '../schedules_add.csv' DELIMITER ',' CSV HEADER;
ここまでのバックアップを取る
% pg_dump -Fc tep5_development > ../202212161430.dump
以前
確認
heroku_dump=# select count(*) from schedules; count ------- 3873 (1 row)
% rails generate scaffold Schedule user:references note:references client:references datetime:timestamp content:string other_id:integer every_year:boolean goji:integer
% rails db:migrate
リストアして作業データベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table schedules heroku_dump > ../new_schedules.sql % psql --username=jq update_heroku < ../new_schedules.sql
テーブルの変更
update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE schedules RENAME COLUMN jiin_id TO note_id; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE schedules RENAME COLUMN client_id TO other_id; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE schedules RENAME COLUMN ie_id TO client_id; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE schedules DROP COLUMN goji; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE schedules ADD COLUMN goji integer; ALTER TABLE
変更したテーブルをリストアし アプリのデータベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table schedules update_heroku > ../new_schedules.sql % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_schedules.sql
エラー client_idのないものが844ある
update_heroku=# select count(*) from schedules where client_id is null; count ------- 844 (1 row)
そのnote_idを確認し替え玉をつくる
update_heroku=# select distinct on (note_id) note_id from schedules where client_id is null; note_id --------- 1 2 4 (3 rows)
アプリから替え玉を作って確認
tep5_development=# select * from clients where id = 1; id | user_id | note_id | list_id | content | client_line | memo | created_at | updated_at ----+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------------+------+----------------------------+---------------------------- 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 替え玉 | | | 2022-09-27 01:42:10.816742 | 2022-09-27 01:42:10.816742 (1 row) tep5_development=# select * from clients where id = 2; id | user_id | note_id | list_id | content | client_line | memo | created_at | updated_at ----+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------------+------+----------------------------+---------------------------- 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 替え玉 | | | 2022-09-27 01:46:11.282471 | 2022-09-27 01:46:11.282471 (1 row) tep5_development=# select * from clients where id = 3; id | user_id | note_id | list_id | content | client_line | memo | created_at | updated_at ----+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------------+------+----------------------------+---------------------------- 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 替え玉 | | | 2022-09-27 01:56:31.755069 | 2022-09-27 01:56:31.755069 (1 row)
替え玉のidでschedulesのclient_id null を埋める
update_heroku=# update schedules set client_id = 1 where note_id = 1 and client_id is null; UPDATE 499 update_heroku=# update schedules set client_id = 2 where note_id = 2 and client_id is null; UPDATE 255 update_heroku=# update schedules set client_id = 3 where note_id = 4 and client_id is null; UPDATE 90
新テーブルのclient_idに合わせる
update_heroku=# update schedules SET client_id = client_id + 40000 where note_id = 4; UPDATE 283 update_heroku=# update schedules SET client_id = client_id + 30000 where note_id = 3; UPDATE 427 update_heroku=# update schedules SET client_id = client_id + 20000 where note_id = 2; UPDATE 958
替え玉は元のIDにもどす
update_heroku=# update schedules set client_id = 2 where client_id = 20002; UPDATE 255 update_heroku=# update schedules set client_id = 3 where client_id = 40003; UPDATE 90
エラー clientsテーブルのidとschedulesテーブルのclient_idを比較する
update_heroku=# SELECT id FROM clients EXCEPT SELECT client_id FROM schedules UNION ALL SELECT client_id FROM schedules EXCEPT SELECT id FROM clients order by id;
差分を削除する
=# delete from schedules where client_id in (132, 212, 537, 550, 2697, 2843, 2844, 2845, 2846, 2848, 2849, 2850, 2861, 3049, 3050, 3076, 20081, 22584, 22585, 22599, 22653, 22657, 22697, 22887, 22892, 23073, 23976, 33056, 33057, 33058, 33059, 33062, 33063, 33064, 33065, 33066, 33068, 33069, 33070, 33077, 33078, 33079, 33081); DELETE 168
改めてリストア コピーする
jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % pg_dump --username=jq --table schedules update_heroku > ../new_schedules.sql jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_schedules.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "schedules" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "schedules_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 3701 setval -------- 4603 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "schedules" are not allowed ERROR: relation "index_schedules_on_client_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_schedules_on_content" already exists ERROR: relation "index_schedules_on_datetime" already exists ERROR: relation "index_schedules_on_ie_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_schedules_on_jiin_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_schedules_on_user_id" already exists
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202209270816_tep5.sql
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202209270816_tep5.sql
科目テーブル
確認
heroku_dump=# select count(*) from accounts; count ------- 98 (1 row)
% rails generate scaffold Account account_cd:string content:string bs_pl:integer debit_credit:integer
% rails db:migrate
リストアして作業データベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table accounts heroku_dump > ../new_accounts.sql % psql --username=jq update_heroku < ../new_accounts.sql
テーブルの変更
=# ALTER TABLE accounts RENAME COLUMN account TO content;
データ修正
=# update accounts set debit_credit = 1 where id = 43;
変更したテーブルをリストアし アプリのデータベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table accounts update_heroku > ../new_accounts.sql j% psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_accounts.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "accounts" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "accounts_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 98 setval -------- 98 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "accounts" are not allowed ERROR: relation "index_accounts_on_account_cd" already exists CREATE INDEX
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202209270816_tep5.sql
仕訳帳テーブル
12-16 17:18
確認
latest_dump=# select count(*) from journals; count ------- 14885
最新をテーブルダンプする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table journals latest_dump > ../update_journals.sql
update_dumpデータベースにリストアする
% psql --username=jq update_dump < ../update_journals.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 14885
update_dump=# ALTER TABLE journals RENAME COLUMN client_id TO other_id; ALTER TABLE
update_dump=# ALTER TABLE journals ADD COLUMN client_id integer; ALTER TABLE
update_dump=# ALTER TABLE journals RENAME COLUMN jiin_id TO note_id; ALTER TABLE
=# update journals set account_id = 99 where account_id is null; UPDATE 10379
% pg_dump -t journals update_dump > ../journals_latest.sql
tep5_development=# delete from journals ; DELETE 14719 tep5_development=# TRUNCATE TABLE journals RESTART IDENTITY; TRUNCATE TABLE tep5_development=# select * from journals_id_seq ; last_value | log_cnt | is_called ------------+---------+----------- 1 | 0 | f
% psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../journals_latest.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "journals" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "journals_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 14885 setval -------- 15199 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "journals" are not allowed ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_account_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_credit_and_credit_money_and_account_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_credit_s" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_debit_and_client_id_and_debit_money" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_debit_s" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_description_id_and_schedule_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_jiin_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_user_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_user_id_and_jiin_id_and_journal_number" already exists
ここまでのバックアップを取る
% pg_dump -Fc tep5_development > ../202212170834.dump
以前
確認
=# select count(*) from journals; count ------- 14709 (1 row)
% rails generate scaffold Journal user:references note:references account:references client_id:integer other_id:integer journal_number:integer date:date schedule_id:integer debit:string debit_money:integer description_id:integer etc:string credit:string credit_money:integer debit_s:integer credit_s:integer
% rails db:migrate
リストアして作業データベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table journals heroku_dump > ../new_journals.sql % psql --username=jq update_heroku < ../new_journals.sql
テーブルの変更
=# ALTER TABLE journals RENAME COLUMN jiin_id TO note_id;
新テーブルのclient_idに合わせる
update_heroku=# update journals SET client_id = client_id + 20000 where note_id = 2; UPDATE 3663 update_heroku=# update journals SET client_id = client_id + 30000 where note_id = 3; UPDATE 1815 update_heroku=# update journals SET client_id = client_id + 40000 where note_id = 4; UPDATE 719
リストア コピー
jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % pg_dump --username=jq --table journals update_heroku > ../new_journals.sql jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_journals.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "journals" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "journals_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 14709 setval -------- 15023 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "journals" are not allowed CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "index_journals_on_user_id" already exists CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "public.jiins" does not exist ALTER TABLE
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202209270816_tep5.sql
替え玉
update_heroku=# insert into accounts(account_cd, content, bs_pl, debit_credit, created_at, updated_at) VALUES ('9999', '替え玉', 1, 1, '2022-09-28', '2022-09-28'); tep5_development=# insert into accounts(account_cd, content, bs_pl, debit_credit, created_at, updated_at) VALUES ('9999', '替え玉', 1, 1, '2022-09-28', '2022-09-28');
確認
tep5_development=# select * from accounts order by id desc limit 1; id | account_cd | content | bs_pl | debit_credit | created_at | updated_at ----+------------+---------+-------+--------------+---------------------+--------------------- 99 | 9999 | 替え玉 | 1 | 1 | 2022-09-28 00:00:00 | 2022-09-28 00:00:00 (1 row)
update_heroku=# select count(*) from journals where account_id is null; count ------- 10379 (1 row)
替え玉挿入
update_heroku=# update journals set account_id = 99 where account_id is null; UPDATE 10379
摘要テーブル 変更あり
確認
heroku_dump=# select count(*) from descriptions; count ------- 640 (1 row)
% rails generate scaffold Description user:references note:references account:references content:string money:integer desc_line:integer
(UUID削除 index追加)
% rails db:migrate
リストアして作業データベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table descriptions heroku_dump > ../new_descriptions.sql % psql --username=jq update_heroku < ../new_descriptions.sql
テーブルの変更
=# ALTER TABLE descriptions RENAME COLUMN jiin_id TO note_id;
リストア コピー
% pg_dump --username=jq --table descriptions update_heroku > ../new_descriptions.sql % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_descriptions.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "descriptions" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "descriptions_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 640 setval -------- 871 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "descriptions" are not allowed ERROR: relation "index_descriptions_on_account_id" already exists CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "index_descriptions_on_user_id" already exists CREATE INDEX ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "public.jiins" does not exist
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202209270816_tep5.sql
戒名テーブル 変更あり
12-17 11:14
確認
latest_dump=# select count(*) from kaimyous; count ------- 3445
増分を書き出す
% psql -d latest_dump -U jq -c "select id, user_id, jiin_id, ie_id, client_id, content, date, g_age, relationship, ie_id_v, created_at, updated_at from kaimyous where created_at >= '2022-09-13' order by jiin_id" -A -F, > ../kaimyous_add.csv
ie_id(client_id)は修正する ie_id_vはmemoに対応するために書き出した
コピーで追加
=# \COPY kaimyous FROM '../kaimyous_add.csv' DELIMITER ',' CSV HEADER; COPY 70
以前
確認
heroku_dump=# select count(*) from kaimyous; count ------- 3375 (1 row)
rails generate scaffold Kaimyou user:references note:references client:references other:references content:string birth:date death:date g_age:string relationship:string memo:text
(UUID削除 index追加)
% rails db:migrate
リストアして作業データベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table kaimyous heroku_dump > ../new_kaimyous.sql % psql --username=jq update_heroku < ../new_kaimyous.sql
テーブルの変更
update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE kaimyous RENAME COLUMN jiin_id TO note_id; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE kaimyous RENAME COLUMN client_id TO other_id; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE kaimyous RENAME COLUMN ie_id TO client_id; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE kaimyous RENAME COLUMN date TO death; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE kaimyous ADD COLUMN birth date; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE kaimyous DROP COLUMN ie_id_v; ALTER TABLE update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE kaimyous ADD COLUMN memo text; ALTER TABLE
新テーブルのclient_id other_idに合わせる other_idは一意なので変更しない
update_heroku=# update kaimyous SET client_id = client_id + 20000 where note_id = 2; UPDATE 587 update_heroku=# update kaimyous SET client_id = client_id + 30000 where note_id = 3; UPDATE 662 update_heroku=# update kaimyous SET client_id = client_id + 40000 where note_id = 4; UPDATE 256
エラー clientsテーブルのidとkaimyousテーブルのclient_idを比較する
update_heroku=# SELECT id FROM clients EXCEPT SELECT client_id FROM kaimyous UNION ALL SELECT client_id FROM kaimyous EXCEPT SELECT id FROM clients order by id; id ------- 21 27 35 38 39 44 46 56 57 63 71 73 78 89 101 106 111 126 127 135 144 147 156 173 174 176 186 188 189 230 310 373 404 473 701 804 872 936 953 972 998 1590 1671 1777 2249 2290 22653 34681 (48 rows)
書き出す
% psql update_heroku -c "SELECT id FROM clients EXCEPT SELECT client_id FROM kaimyous UNION ALL SELECT client_id FROM kaimyous EXCEPT SELECT id FROM clients order by id;" > ../hikaku/clients_kaimyous_client_id.csv
,挿入 改行削除
:%s/\n//g
削除する戒名を書き出す
% psql update_heroku -c "select * from kaimyous where client_id in (21, 27, 35, 38, 39, 44, 46, 56, 57, 63, 71, 73, 78, 89, 101, 106, 111, 126, 127, 135, 144, 147, 156, 173, 174, 176, 186, 188, 189, 230, 310, 373, 404, 473, 701, 804, 872, 936, 953, 972, 998, 1590, 1671, 1777, 2249, 2290, 22653, 34681);" > ../tmp/delete_kaimyou.csv
削除
update_heroku=# delete from kaimyous where client_id in (21, 27, 35, 38, 39, 44, 46, 56, 57, 63, 71, 73, 78, 89, 101, 106, 111, 126, 127, 135, 144, 147, 156, 173, 174, 176, 186, 188, 189, 230, 310, 373, 404, 473, 701, 804, 872, 936, 953, 972, 998, 1590, 1671, 1777, 2249, 2290, 22653, 34681); DELETE 81
ダンプ リストア
jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % pg_dump --username=jq --table kaimyous update_heroku > ../new_kaimyous.sql jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_kaimyous.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "kaimyous" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "kaimyous_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 3294 setval -------- 4230 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "kaimyous" are not allowed ERROR: relation "index_kaimyous_on_client_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_kaimyous_on_client_id_and_content" already exists ERROR: relation "index_kaimyous_on_date" already exists ERROR: relation "index_kaimyous_on_ie_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_kaimyous_on_jiin_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_kaimyous_on_user_id" already exists ERROR: relation "index_kaimyous_on_user_id_and_jiin_id" already exists ERROR: relation "public.jiins" does not exist
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202210031034_tep5.sql
通帳テーブル
確認
heroku_dump=# select count(*) from bankbooks; count ------- 36
% rails generate scaffold Bankbook user:references note:references content:string memo:text
やり直し
% rails destroy scaffold Bankbook user:references note:references content:string memo:text % rails generate scaffold Bankbook user:references note:references content:string bank_line:integer memo:text
(UUID削除 index追加)
% rails db:migrate
リストアして作業データベースにコピーする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table bankbooks heroku_dump > ../new_bankbooks.sql % psql --username=jq update_heroku < ../new_bankbooks.sql
テーブルの変更
update_heroku=# ALTER TABLE bankbooks RENAME COLUMN jiin_id TO note_id; ALTER TABLE
ダンプ リストア
jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % pg_dump --username=jq --table bankbooks update_heroku > ../new_bankbooks.sql jq@MacBook-Pro tep5 % psql --username=jq tep5_development < ../new_bankbooks.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET SET SET ERROR: relation "bankbooks" already exists ALTER TABLE ERROR: relation "bankbooks_id_seq" already exists ALTER TABLE ALTER SEQUENCE ALTER TABLE COPY 36 setval -------- 68 (1 row) ERROR: multiple primary keys for table "bankbooks" are not allowed CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "index_bankbooks_on_user_id" already exists CREATE INDEX ERROR: relation "public.jiins" does not exist
ダンプ ここまで形を整えたデータベースをバックアップしとく
% pg_dump tep5_development > ../202211021454_tep5.sql
relationshipsテーブル
確認
latest_dump=# select count(*) from relationships; count ------- 40
relationshipsテーブル ダンプ
% pg_dump --username=jq --table relationships latest_dump > ../new_relationships.sql
update_dumpデータベースにリストアしてロール列を削除する
% psql --username=jq update_dump < ../new_relationships.sql =# ALTER TABLE relationships DROP COLUMN role;
修正したテーブルをダンプする
% pg_dump --username=jq --table relationships update_dump > ../relationships_dump.sql
リストアする
% psql -d tep5_development < ../relationships_dump.sql
バックアップを取る -Fc カスタム形式 圧縮ファイル形式
% pg_dump -Fc tep5_development > ../202212141027.dump
UUIDを有効にする
設定
% rails generate migration enable_extension_for_uuid
migrate編集
class EnableExtensionForUuid < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.0] def change enable_extension 'pgcrypto' unless extension_enabled?('pgcrypto') end end
% rails db:migrate
デフォルトのキーをuuidにする
config/initializers/generators.rb 作成 Rails.application.config.generators do |g| g.orm :active_record, primary_key_type: :uuid end
途中からUUIDに変更する場合
migrationファイル追加
% rails generate migration enable_extension_for_uuid % rails generate migration change_user_id_type_to_uuid % rails destroy migration change_user_id_type_to_uuid % rails generate migration change_users_id_type_to_uuid % rails generate migration change_notes_id_type_to_uuid % rails generate migration change_lists_id_type_to_uuid % rails generate migration change_clients_id_type_to_uuid % rails generate migration change_others_id_type_to_uuid
UUIDに変更したデータベースをDUMPする
修正した旧データのテーブルも一緒にDUMPしとく
不要なテーブルを削除し新しいUUIDのデータベースをDUMPする
tep5_development=# drop table clients_old ; DROP TABLE tep5_development=# drop table jiins ; DROP TABLE tep5_development=# drop table users_old ;
% pg_dump tep5_development > tep5_uuid.sql
generate
$ rails generate scaffold User name:string email:string password_digest:string remember_digest:string role:integer activation_digest:string activated:boolean activated_at:datetime reset_digest:string reset_sent_at:datetime
migrationファイルを確認 indexを書く 以下同じ
% rails generate scaffold Note user:references content:string kind:integer meeting_time:integer role:integer note_line:integer
% rails generate scaffold List user:references note:references content:string list_line:integer
% rails generate scaffold Client user:references note:references list:references content:string client_line:integer memo:text
% rails generate scaffold Other user:references note:references client:references name:string kana:string client_name:boolean other_line:integer memo:text generation:string
% rails generate scaffold Category user:references note:references content:string category_line:integer
% rails generate scaffold Relationship_category user:references note:references client_id:integer category_id:integer
% rails generate model Relationship follower_id:integer followed_id:integer
$ rails generate controller Relationships
やり直し % rails destroy scaffold User .................
$ rails generate scaffold Post content:text user:references picture:string
$ rails generate model Relationship follower_id:integer followed_id:integer
$ rails db:migrate RAILS_ENV=production
$ bin/dev
$ rails generate controller StaticPages home help about contact
エラー
ActionView::Template::Error (The asset "tailwind.css" is not present in the asset pipeline.
config/envitonments/production.rb
config.assets.compile = true
サーバーへ転送
除外するファイルをまとめる
exclude-file.txt production.rb database.yml
すべて
% rsync -r --delete --exclude-from='exclude-file.txt' ~/rails_app_tepnote/tep5/ jq:/home/jq/tep5/
appのみ
% rsync -r --delete --exclude-from='exclude-file.txt' ~/rails_app_tepnote/tep5/app/ jq:/home/jq/tep5/app/
データベース
% rsync ~/rails_app_tepnote/202212170834.dump jq:/home/jq/dump_data
サーバー側
リストア
$ pg_restore --verbose --clean --no-acl --no-owner -h localhost -U jq -d tep5_ production ../dump_data/202212141027.dump
$ bundle install --without test development
database.yml username:などを確認する (2箇所)
/config/environments/production.rb
データベース削除
~$ dropdb tep5_production または postgres=# DROP DATABASE tep5_production;
データベース作成
$ createdb tep5_production
リストア
$ psql tep5_production < ../dump_data/tep5_uuid_dump.sql SET SET SET SET SET set_config ------------ (1 row) SET SET SET SET CREATE EXTENSION COMMENT SET SET CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE TABLE ALTER TABLE COPY 1 COPY 1295 COPY 1 COPY 14 COPY 4747 COPY 11 COPY 17 ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX CREATE INDEX ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE ALTER TABLE
$ rails db:migrate RAILS_ENV=production
バックアップ
dump
$ pg_dump -Fc tep5_production > ~/dump_data/202212180817.dump
ローカル側からコピーして二箇所で保存する
% scp jq:/home/jq/dump_data/202212180817.dump /Users/jq/rails_app_tepnote